A brain tumor diagnosis for a patient and for his/her family is a very tough situation. People often ask questions like treatment options, cost of treatment, surgeries, patients recovery and long-term outcomes.Well, thankfully, improvements in neurosurgery have made treatment for brain tumors safer and more effective than before In India.
In this blog you will get information and explanation about brain tumor surgery, related symptoms, diagnosis of brain tumor, procedures for surgery, recovery, risks and success rates.
What Is a Brain Tumour?
So in brain tumours an abnormal mass of cells grows within the brain or surrounding tissue. which might be cancerous(malignant) and non cancerous(benign).
The types of brain tumour can be classified as:
Benign Brain Tumours:
The benign brain tumours are non cancerous brain tumors which grow slowly in the brain, but the serious condition can still be caused if you give more pressure to important areas of the brain.
So in this you should not think too much or don’t give any pressure and stress to the brain.
Malignant Brain Tumours:
These brain tumours cause cancer in the brain, and grow rapidly into the brain and spread to nearby brain tissues.
Brain tumours can develop inside the brain itself and are called primary brain tumours and brain tumours which are spread from other parts of the body are called secondary or metastatic brain tumours.
Common Brain Tumour Symptoms
The common symptoms of brain tumour depends on the size, growth rate and location of the tumour. Some people experience the system slowly and gradually, while others notice sudden changes.
Common Warning Signs Include:
- Blurred or double vision
- Difficulty speaking
- Nausea and vomiting
- Persistent headaches, especially in the morning
- Seizures or fits
- Hearing difficulties
- Memory loss or confusion
- Weakness in the arms or legs
- Personality or behavioral changes
- Balance and coordination problems
If you see and experience any of the symptoms, then you should consult a neurosurgeon immediately.
What Causes Brain Tumours?
The exact cause of most brain tumors stays unknown. Still, there are a few factors that could raise the risk at least in some people which are:
- Family history of brain tumours
- Certain inherited genetic conditions
- Increasing age
- Previous exposure to radiation therapy
- Exposure to harmful chemicals in some occupations
And some brain tumours occur without any identifiable cause.
How Is a Brain Tumour Diagnosed?
Early diagnosis of brain tumour helps in successful treatment.
Neurological Examination
A neurosurgeon checks out vision, hearing, balance, reflexes and muscle strength, plus that cognitive function stuff, like thinking, memory, and such.
MRI Scan: MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) in the most important technique or test to identify brain tumours.
CT Scan: A CT can be used in such emergency situations and when the MRI is not available in the hospital.
Biopsy: A tissue sample is collected and used to determine whether the tumour is cancerous and non-cancerous.
When Is Brain Tumour Surgery Needed?
The brain tumour surgery is recommended by a doctor when:
- Tumour grows rapidly in your brain.
- Tumour is causing significant symptoms
- When the tumour accessible for safe removal
- A tissue diagnosis is required
- There is increased pressure inside the skull
The goal is to get rid of as much of the tumour as you can, while keeping normal brain function intact even if it’s a bit of a balancing act.
Types of Brain Tumour Surgery
Brain Tumor Surgery is classified as:
Craniotomy:
A craniotomy is the most common surgery of brain tumour in which a section of skull is temporarily removed to access and remove the brain tumour.
Endoscopic Brain Surgery:
It is a minimally invasive technique in which a thin camera and some specialised instruments are used for small openings, and it is less painful and faster recovery surgery.
Awake Brain Surgery:
In this surgery patients remain partially awake so that the surgery team can examine the speech, movements and critical brain functions.
Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery:
Advanced micro- surgical methods let neurosurgeons remove tumours through smaller cuts while reducing the harm to the nearby tissues, so it kind of stays gentler around everything else.
Risks of Brain Tumour Surgery
Like many other major surgeries, brain surgery also has risks because the brain is a soft, spongy mass of nerve cells and supportive tissue.
Potential complications may include:
- Swelling of the brain
- Weakness or paralysis
- Bleeding
- Infection
- Seizures
- Neurological deficits
- Memory problems
- Speech difficulties
An experienced neurosurgeon sort of carefully evaluates these risks before the surgery and takes every precaution to ensure patient safety, you know, as much as possible.
Recovery After Brain Tumour Surgery
Recovery of brain tumour patients depends upon the type of tumour, location, patient age, and overall health.
Immediate Recovery:
Most patients stay in the intensive care unit ( ICU ) for close monitoring after surgery, a lot of time it’s just to make sure everything remains stable and yes they are watched carefully.
Hospital Stay:
Hospitalization usually runs from a couple days up to around one week, depending on how complex that procedure is. It can be a bit shorter than expected sometimes, but in general it’s a small window.
Rehabilitation:
Some patients who required therapies go to rehabs for:
- Speech therapy
- Occupational therapy
- Physical therapy
- Cognitive rehabilitation
Returning to Daily Activities
Complete recovery after brain tumour surgery takes months but many patients gradually return to normal activities within several weeks.
Brain Tumour Surgery Success Rate
The success of brain tumour surgery depends on several factors which are:
- Tumour location
- Tumour size
- Tumour Type
- Patient’s overall health
- Stage at diagnosis
Non cancerous brain tumours(Benign) have excellent results after brain tumour surgery and when tumour removed.
Even for Complex tumours The modern Neurosurgery techniques are now improved which has also improved survival rates and quality of life.
Life After Brain Tumour Surgery
Most of the patients after weeks of surgery return to their normal productive and fulfilling lives following successful treatment.
Regular checkups, appointments, MRI monitoring helps to monitor the recovery and detect any reassurance at an early stage.
Patients are encouraged to:
- Follow medical advice carefully
- Report new symptoms promptly
- Maintain a healthy lifestyle
- Attend scheduled follow-ups
Why Choose an Experienced Neurosurgeon for Brain Tumour Surgery?
For Brain Tumour Surgery you should consult with an experienced neurosurgeon who has years of expertise in advanced technologies and meticulous surgical planning.
By choosing an experienced neurosurgeon will improve your treatment outcomes and reduce the complications.
Dr. Vikas Kumar a specialized and experienced neurosurgeon in Jharkhand, known for managing complex brain tumours, strokes, spinal disorders, neurotrauma and minimally invasive neurosurgical procedures.
Consult Dr. Vikas Kumar for Brain Tumour Treatment
If you or your known one is diagnosed with brain tumour then you should firstly consult with the best and experienced neurosurgeon for timely evaluation and surgery procedures.
Dr Vikas Kumar, who is a neurosurgeon in Ranchi provides expert diagnosis, surgical treatment, comprehensive post-operative care for patients suffering from brain tumours and other neurological disorders.
He offers services like brain tumour surgery, endoscopic neurosurgery, spine surgery, stroke management and neurotrauma care. Sometimes people also get help for brain related injuries , and that kind of urgent care, from him.
Dr Vikas Kumar also provides consultation Over calls, so you can connect with him over phone calls.
📞 Book an Appointment: +91 94713 70055
🕒 Available: Monday to Saturday
Book your consultation today for expert guidance and personalized treatment planning.
